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Director Institution Decision – Discretionary DenialJune 24, 2026·IPR2026-00243

Apple Inc. v. WeCrevention, Inc.

Patent Trial and Appeal Board

Holding

The Director denied institution of IPR2026-00243 challenging WeCrevention’s U.S. Patent No. 12,154,652 in the computer-memory module technology area under discretionary authority, effectively § 314(a), based on Apple’s inconsistent claim-construction positions between the PTAB and parallel district court litigation. For the ’652 patent family petitions, Apple treated “input/output unit” as a § 112(f) means-plus-function term and mapped it to disclosed structure for prior-art purposes, while simultaneously arguing in district court that the patent lacks sufficient corresponding structure and is indefinite; the Director found that unexplained divergence improper under Revvo and Infineon and denied institution without any prior Board institution decision to reverse or affirm.

Why It Matters

The decision reinforces a Director-review trend that petitioners must present and apply one coherent claim-construction position across PTAB and district court, or provide a real explanation for any divergence. Practitioners should expect discretionary denial risk where an IPR relies on a construction or structural mapping that conflicts with a district-court indefiniteness or limiting-construction position.

discretionary denial§ 314(a)parallel litigationclaim construction§ 112(f)§ 112(b)NHK-Fintiv§ 102§ 103§ 112(a)

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