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Director Institution Decision – Discretionary DenialAugust 17, 2026·PGR2026-00023

Viance, LLC v. Koppers Performance Chemicals, Inc.

Patent Trial and Appeal Board

Holding

The Director denied institution of Viance’s PGR challenging Koppers’ U.S. Patent No. 12,370,716 B2 in the chemical/wood-treatment technology area on discretionary grounds, applying NHK-Fintiv under § 314(a) and also invoking § 325(d). The denial rested on the advanced state of parallel litigation and discretionary efficiency concerns rather than a merits determination on the unidentified PGR grounds; the Director did not reverse a prior Board merits/institution decision.

Why It Matters

Practitioners should treat fast-moving parallel litigation as a potentially case-dispositive obstacle even in PGR practice, particularly where the Director views the petition as inefficient or duplicative. The decision also underscores that discretionary-denial arguments should be developed independently of the merits because the Director may deny without reaching prior-art or written-description issues.

discretionary denialNHK-Fintiv§ 314(a)§ 325(d)parallel litigationadvanced stageclaim construction

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